Third
Committee
Contemporary
forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance
Agenda Item 67 (a)
Statement
by Ophir Kariv
STATE
OF ISRAEL
4
November 2013
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman,
Only days ago, we paused to commemorate 75 years since
Kristallnacht – the Night of Broken Glass when violent anti-Jewish riots littered
the streets of Germany and Austria with the broken glass of ransacked Jewish
stores, buildings, and synagogues.
Today, as we seek to shatter the stereotypes of racism and
xenophobia, our memory of the shattered glass of Kristallnacht reminds us that
racism continues to cast its dark shadow across many parts of the globe.
Coinciding with this anniversary, the results of a recent survey on
anti-Semitism were released. These results revealed that the scale and severity
of anti-Semitism have intensified over the past five years, particularly with
the proliferation of hate speech online. This survey showed that bigotry and
discrimination are eroding the values of tolerance and equality.
We cannot afford to lose the race against racism. In addition to confronting traditional forms
of racism, we now have to contend with racism 2.0 – in which individuals are using
modern technology to spread an ancient hate.
This new frontier presents a significant challenge to all of us in
this chamber. The internet is a marvel of human attainment – tool designed for
constructive purposes. However it can, and sometimes is, exploited for harmful
purposes. We note with alarm that the internet is being applied as a vehicle
for incitement, driving racist rhetoric from the fringes to the mainstream.
As this racial intolerance spreads to the darkest corners of the
world-wide-web, we must reclaim the internet as a tool for education – a tool
that can democratize access to ideas and bring them to the people.
Mr. Chairman,
The war of ideas requires our vigilance and our ongoing attention –
as it cannot be defeated on one front, and it cannot be defeated
overnight. We must redouble our efforts and
our commitment to education across all platforms. As Special Rapporteur Mr. Mutuma Ruteere emphasized in his April report,
"Education is central to preventing and combating racism, racial
discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, given its role in creating
new values and attitudes."
The Jewish experience with racism and xenophobia is chronicled in
the blood-stained volumes of our history books. This makes the State of Israel
especially sensitive to the critical role of education in promoting tolerance
and understanding. President Shimon Peres explained that "Israel is a
pluralistic society of many shades – a society of Jews, Christians, Muslim
Arabs, Beduin, Druise and Circassians who live together in coexistence…Greater
emphasis must be placed on education toward tolerance and equality." These
are the core values that we cherish.
In its most recent Universal Periodic Review, Israel’s goal of
increasing equality between its diverse communities was described as a
"national priority". Accordingly, we have made it an essential
component of our education and training programs. Israeli police forces receive extensive training
in order to appreciate the distinct sensitivities of Israel's diverse
society. Israeli schools also teach
pluralism and educate students about the importance of tolerance and
understanding.
The International School for Holocaust Studies at Yad Vashem trains
educators from across the globe. In 2013 alone, Yad Vashem hosted over 100
seminars for 2,500 educators from more than 50 countries on 5 continents. These
seminars focus on how to convey the messages of the Holocaust to students all
over the world. Close to 70 countries have sent representatives and educators
to Yad Vashem for training on tolerance and understanding, while Yad Vashem’s
website records some 12 million visits a year from over 100
countries.
By giving educators the tools they need to effectively educate students
about the values of acceptance and equality, we ensure that humanity never
again plummets into the depths that we suffered in the Holocaust.
Mr. Chairman,
Contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and
related intolerance are a plague that crosses cultures and continents; it
violates and desecrates. It rears its ugly head in every sphere, from the
sporting field to the field of politics. The time has arrived to liberate
future generations from the burden of this scourge.
As Holocaust survivor and humanitarian Elie Weisel said, "Wherever
men and women are persecuted because of their race, religion, or political
views, that place must - at that moment - become the center of the universe."
No decent person can stand by as racism threatens to poison the
hearts and minds of another generation. The Jewish people and the State of
Israel know all too well how evil can prevail when people shut their eyes and
turn their backs. So let us open our eyes
and raise our voice to combat racism and intolerance once and for all.
Thank you Mr. President