One of the earliest-recorded oral history archives of the Shoah, this
new resource will provide educators with an invaluable teaching tool and
will benefit the study, research and production of materials relating
to the Shoah. The public can access the materials online, through a
new website created with the assistance of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem’s Multimedia Department.
Even
before the website's formal launch, several families were surprised to
discover in the collection their relatives’ Holocaust testimonies, which
in some cases they didn't know existed.
- The Nordlicht family discovered the testimony of Tova Gusta Nordlicht
and for the first time heard her account of the resistance in Poland.
Her grandson Gal wrote to the Oral History Division: “I never heard this
story before, and it was incredible to hear it after all these years.”
- The descendants of Laslo Samushi discovered his testimony concerning the rescue of Jewish children in Hungary from 1944 until the liberation.
- The Even Dar family discovered an interview with their grandfather Simcha Even Dar. This is the only recorded documents the Even Dar family has of Simcha’s involvement in the Bricha
(the underground organized effort that helped Jewish Holocaust
survivors escape post-World War II Europe to pre-state Israel) and Aliyah Bet (immigration by Jews to pre-state Israel in violation of British restrictions).
Interviewees of particular interest to the Israel Foreign Ministry include
Asher (Arthur) Ben-Natan, Israel's first ambassador to Germany, and
Ehud Avriel, one of Israel's early ambassadors to Africa.
Prof.
Dalia Ofer, the Max and Rita Haber Prof. of Holocaust and Contemporary
Jewry, Emeritus at the Avraham Harman Institute of Contemporary Jewry:
“These on-line testimonies are an outstanding contribution that will
help spread knowledge and understanding of the Jews’ daily lives and
their struggle to survive during the dark period of the Holocaust. It
represents the dedication of the Oral History Division of the Avraham
Harman Institute of Contemporary Jewry to enable the public, who often
sought out the university's' collections, to use the testimonies as part
of their regular study and interest in the life of the Jews during this
period.”
The Oral History Division is part of the Hebrew
University’s Avraham Harman Institute of Contemporary Jewry. The
Holocaust collection has been made available through the generous
support of the Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany. About the Oral History Division:
The
Oral History Division archive contains the memories of individuals from
Israeli and Jewish society throughout its modern history. The archive
contains rare testimonies from Holocaust survivors, key individuals in
the Zionist movement, organizations such as the United Jewish Appeal,
men and women who grew up under the British mandate in Palestine, under
Communist regimes in Eastern Europe, or in various Jewish communities
throughout the world.
The Avraham Harman Institute of
Contemporary Jewry [ICJ] began collecting oral histories for the
purposes of historical research in 1959. These early interviews,
covering a wide range of subjects and conducted according to highly
professional standards, granted the ICJ the distinction of being the
most important academic collection of oral documentation in Israel. The
Oral History Division’s collection of more than 10,000 interviews in 20
languages constitutes a unique treasure of Jewish memories that will
provide future researchers with an invaluable social history of the
Yishuv, the State of Israel and Jewish communities in the Diaspora.
Researchers can visit the Division to read transcripts and listen to
recordings.
Digitized interviews are also being made available on the web.