Res 1701

Vote on the renewal of UNIFIL's mandate in Lebanon

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    In the draft UNIFIL (UN Interim Force in Lebanon) mandate to be voted on today (Thursday), there is a clear call for the Lebanese government to "facilitate UNIFIL’s access in line with Resolution 1701, while respecting the Lebanese sovereignty." In addition, the draft mandate enhances the need for the UN Secretary-General's report on embargo on arms transfers to non-governmental entities in Lebanon. These improvements come as a result of diplomatic efforts by Israel and the United States to strengthen the peacekeeping force's mandate as it had weakened following incidents with Hezbollah militants, who had prevented UNIFIL's access to and movement across in southern Lebanon. Hezbollah's denial of UNIFIL forces access to its mandated area makes it difficult for them to observe and report to the United Nations on the terror organization as it uses its infrastructure to attempt to harm the State of Israel.

    Hezbollah tunnels discovered by Israel last December in the area covered by UNIFIL's mandate are also mentioned in the latest version: "UNIFIL still has not been able to access all relevant locations north of the Blue Line related to the discovery of tunnels crossing the Blue Line which UNIFIL reported as a violation of resolution 1701." In addition, the Lebanese government is to "swiftly conclude all necessary investigations on the matter."

    Before the vote, Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Danny Danon said that "Israel's interest is reflected in the decision to strengthen UNIFIL's mandate, but the UN force is still required to take responsibility and act according to its mandate. Israel holds the Lebanese government solely responsible for Hezbollah's activities on its territory."