Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust
Remembrance Centre, takes an integrated approach to education and research,
with memorials and inspirational exhibits. Their research allows us to accurate
document one of humanity's darkest periods. Their work also recognizes the deeds
of the few who risked their own lives, and those of their families, to help
those facing such horrors during this period.
Mrs. Rena Skowronska-Skovell was
born and raised in Vilno, a Lithuanian city in what was then part of Poland. She
protected Mr. Joseph Skovronek, and his then wife who came from a well-known
Jewish banking family in Warsaw. When the Germans invaded Warsaw, they moved
eastward and ended up in Vilno. Mrs.
Rena found ‘safe houses’ for both of them which had to be frequently changed as
it was dangerous to stay too long at one address. There were numerous times
that the Gestapo arrested Mr. Skovronek and Mrs. Rena repeatedly helped in his
release.
Mr. Wilhelm Alois Spisky
helped release 5 Jews (Cogans from Poland) from prison. Spisky made contact
with a friend of the Cogans, Emilian Mărculescu (also named Righteous) who
bribed a Romanian police officer. Under the pretense of taking them to the
border to be handed over to the Germans, instead the Romanian officer brought
them to Spisky. Thereafter, Spisky took the Cogans to his own apartment and
kept them hidden there for six weeks.
Mrs. Rena Skowronska-Skovell's daughter, Ms. Eva will receive
the award on behalf of her late mother, Rena Skowrońska (Skovell) and Ms.Tina Fersterer, grandniece of Mr. Wilhelm
Alois Spisky, will receive
the award on behalf of her granduncle, Mr. Wilhelm Alois Spisky. Ms. Eva
is the first generation of immigrants who moved from Warsaw to Australia after
the World War.
Mr. John
Gandel AC, Chairman
of Gandel Foundation, appreciating the righteousness of Mrs. Rena and Mr.
Spisky said, "We are so grateful for the righteousness of these
honorable people who helped Jews during the Holocaust. We do not have enough
words to thank you for all your efforts. It takes something special for
seemingly ordinary people to risk their own lives and the lives of their loved
ones in order to save and protect complete strangers from persecution and mass
murder. We will always remember their bravery and their humanity."
H.E. Ron Gerstenfeld, Chargé
d'Affaires, Embassy of Israel in Canberra said,
"It is because of the selfless acts of those Righteous few that
generations of Jews are alive today and the State of Israel exists and
prospers. These righteous people show us the path of being kind, stand up for
what is right even at the cost of risking their own lives."
H.E. Ron
Gerstenfeld, Chargé d'Affaires, Embassy of Israel in Canberra, Mr. John Gandel
AC, Chair of Gandel Foudnation and Mr. Chin Tan, Australian Race Discrimination
Commissioner at Australian Human Rights Commission, spoke at the ceremony, with
music from local cantor Brett.
Also
present were representatives from the embassies of Unites States, Greece and France,
The Hon. Mark Dreyfus QC, MP, Senator David Van, MP Paul Hamer, MP David
Southwick, Viv Nguyen, Chair of the Victorian Multicultural Commission, as well
as leaders and members of the Jewish community and family members of Mrs. Rena Skowronska-Skovell
and Mr. Wilhelm Spisky.