The Israeli education system includes state schools, which are attended by the majority of pupils; state religious schools, which emphasize Jewish studies, observance and tradition; Arab and Druze schools ,which offer instruction in Arabic and a particular focus on Arab or Druze history, religion, and culture; and private schools, which operate under various auspices, including democratic and anthroposophic schools.
The Israeli school curriculum prepares children to become responsible members of a democratic, pluralistic and tolerant society comprised of people from different ethnic, religious, cultural and political backgrounds. It combines general studies with civic values, communication skills and knowledge of one's heritage and world cultures. Math, English language, analytical and critical thinking skills are particularly emphasized.
Education is compulsory for Israeli children and schooling from kindergarten to high school is provided free of charge. Students who successfully pass Israel’s high school matriculation examinations are also awarded a certificate that serves as a prerequisite for acceptance into institutions of higher education.
Education for the Gifted: Israel established the Division for Gifted and Outstanding Students to initiate and develop educational programs, including classes for gifted students, gifted centers, academic acceleration, remote learning, early university entrance programs and other frameworks for outstanding students.